What is Tai Chi?

What is Tai Chi?

What is Tai Chi?

Tai Chi originated in ancient China as a martial art of great skill. It is essentially a mind body exercise, rooted in Chinese philosophy.

You don’t need to subscribe to the underlying beliefs to enjoy the health benefits, but understanding the concepts can help make sense of the approach.

For example, Qi is an energy force which flows through the body. Tai Chi helps unblock and encourage the proper flow of Qi. Additionally, Yin and Yang are opposing and complimentary elements. Together, they create balance and harmony. Tai Chi promotes this balance.

We often hear Tai Chi referred to as ‘meditation in motion‘. In other words, this mindful practice features fluidity of movement, control of breathing and mental concentration. Above all, It is gentle on the body. This makes it suitable for all ages and abilities. In addition, it can be effective for improving mental wellbeing and promoting healthy aging. 

The language can be confusing. However it need not be intimidating. The styles of Tai Chi are given names, in honour of the masters who devised the forms. Sun, Yang, Wu and Chen are the main styles, but there are many derivations. The names of the movements are drawn from nature. They sometimes sound a bit obscure, but they are creative and add a sense of expression to the practice.

There are numerous health benefits, regardless of which form you practice. At Movement In Mind, we focus on the ‘soft’ styles – Yang Style and Sun Style.

Yang Style

The most popular and widely practiced form. It is characterised by smooth, flowing movement and weight transfer with foot adjustment. Yang Style improves flexibility by expanding and contracting the body using big, exaggerated movements executed slowly and gracefully. 

Sun Style

The newest form, introduced in the early 20th Century. Sun Style has smooth, flowing movements and not the more physically vigorous crouching, leaping and explosiveness of some other styles. Its gentle postures and high stances make it very suitable for use as an alternative or complementary therapy for medical disorders. Sun-style incorporates unique footwork and gentle, flowing, circular hand movements. With its smooth, fluid movements and swift steps, Sun-style mimics a graceful dance.

The Movement in Mind approach

We use Tai Chi in our practice for it’s health benefits to mind and body. Firstly, it is excellent for training balance, reaction times, and co-ordination. It also improves posture and balance. At the same time it helps to strengthen vital internal energy. Secondly, the graceful slow motion, mindful stepping, mental imagery and visualisation involve focus and concentration. This helps to reduce harmful stress. In today’s fast-paced world, it is good to slow down and allow mind and body to connect. With regular practice Tai Chi will help to strengthen the body as well as greatly benefitting overall health and wellbeing.

At Movement In Mind, we believe tai chi for is for everyone. It improves health and quality of life by exercising our minds as well as bodies. In addition, it empowers us to be more healthy and harmonious with ourselves, with others, and with the world.

As well as traditional Tai Chi, we offer adapted forms which are suitable for most health conditions and those who find the longer sets too challenging or difficult to remember. These are short combinations of traditional movements which are easy to follow and remember but have all the health benefits of the traditional forms. Research shows the forms can work to improve chronic conditions. For example heart disease, diabetes, respiratory diseases and many more.

The basics can be simple to learn and soon deliver health benefits. For example, we introduce beginners to the practice through sets developed with medical experts by the Tai Chi for Health Institute.

These shortened sets, have movement forms which have been specially adapted for conditions such as arthritis and osteoporosis. The upright posture and easily adapted stances will put the least amount of stress on muscles and joints. The slow, gentle stretching and strengthening of the muscles will help with balance and mobility. They may be performed seated if necessary.  Learning and practising in these safe and effective forms can improve flexibility, muscle strength and fitness.

In our wellness programme, we deliver Tai Chi for wellbeing in a therapeutic, person centred approach. This recognises a range of learning styles and encourages participants to work to their ability. In other words, we allow them to find the appropriate level to fulfil their individual goals and intention.

When participants are ready, we move them on to the traditional forms if they wish.

Flowing Mobility Tai Chi

Simple Yang Style movements that flow together harmoniously and encourage full range of movement

Mindful Agility Tai Chi

Sun Style movments using weight transfer and careful stepping to improve awareness and reaction times

Grounded Balance Tai Chi

Yang Style movements travelling in all four directions to instill a sense of balance and control