Research – Qi Gong and Mental Wellbeing

Research & Evidence


Qi Gong and Mental Wellbeing

The Question

Can practising Qi Gong support mental and emotional wellbeing?

Modern life places many demands on our minds and bodies. Stress, anxiety and low mood can affect how we think, sleep, move and relate to other people. Researchers have become increasingly interested in whether gentle mind-body practices such as Qi Gong can help support emotional wellbeing alongside other healthy lifestyle choices.

Qi Gong combines slow, mindful movement with relaxed breathing and focused attention. Rather than aiming for physical fitness alone, it encourages a calmer, more balanced relationship between mind and body.


What the Research Says

Research into Qi Gong has grown steadily over the past two decades.

Systematic reviews suggest that regular Qi Gong practice may help improve aspects of psychological wellbeing, particularly by reducing perceived stress and anxiety and supporting overall quality of life. Some studies have also reported improvements in mood, sleep and emotional wellbeing across a range of populations, including older adults and people living with long-term health conditions.

Researchers believe that these benefits are likely to arise from a combination of gentle physical activity, mindful attention, breathing regulation and the opportunity to slow down and reconnect with the body.

Although the findings are encouraging, many studies are relatively small and use different styles of Qi Gong, making direct comparisons difficult. Further high-quality research is still needed.


Why Might Qi Gong Support Wellbeing?

Unlike many forms of exercise, Qi Gong places equal emphasis on movement, breathing and awareness.

During practice you are encouraged to:

  • move slowly and comfortably
  • breathe naturally and deeply
  • pay attention to bodily sensations
  • reduce unnecessary tension
  • cultivate calm, focused attention
  • develop greater awareness of the present moment

These qualities are associated with activation of the body’s natural relaxation response and may help regulate the effects of prolonged stress.

Regular practice also creates opportunities for quiet reflection and self-care within the rhythm of everyday life.


What This Means in Practice

For many people, Qi Gong becomes a gentle daily practice rather than a form of exercise.

People often describe feeling:

  • calmer
  • more grounded
  • less physically tense
  • more aware of their breathing
  • better able to cope with everyday stress
  • more connected with themselves

These changes are often gradual. Rather than producing dramatic or immediate effects, Qi Gong encourages small, sustainable changes that build through regular practice.

Many people also find that the routine of setting aside time for themselves becomes an important part of supporting their wellbeing.


Mental Wellbeing Is About More Than One Practice

Mental wellbeing is influenced by many different aspects of life.

Research consistently shows the importance of:

  • regular physical activity
  • good quality sleep
  • supportive relationships
  • meaningful activity
  • healthy coping strategies
  • spending time in nature
  • appropriate healthcare when needed

Qi Gong can contribute to many of these areas, particularly by encouraging gentle movement, relaxation and self-awareness.

It works best as part of a broader approach to caring for both mind and body.


Things to Keep in Mind

Although research into Qi Gong is promising, it should not be seen as a treatment for mental health conditions.

If you are experiencing persistent anxiety, depression or other mental health difficulties, it’s important to seek support from your GP or an appropriately qualified healthcare professional.

Qi Gong may be a valuable complementary practice, helping people develop skills that support relaxation, body awareness and emotional wellbeing alongside other forms of care.


Key Takeaway

Research suggests that regular Qi Gong practice may help reduce stress, support emotional wellbeing and improve quality of life for many people.

Its combination of gentle movement, breathing and mindful awareness offers an accessible way of caring for both mind and body, making it a valuable addition to a healthy lifestyle.



Systematic Reviews

  • Wang C, et al. Qigong and Tai Chi for Psychological Wellbeing: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.
  • Oh B, et al. Effects of Qigong on Depression, Anxiety and Psychological Wellbeing: A Systematic Review.
  • Zou L, et al. Reviews examining the effects of Health Qi Gong on psychological health and quality of life.

Clinical and Professional Guidance

  • World Health Organization – Mental Health and Wellbeing
  • NICE guidance relating to depression, anxiety and physical activity
  • British Association for Mindfulness-Based Approaches (for related evidence on mind-body practices)