Research – Tai Chi, Qi Gong and Emotional Wellbeing

Research & Evidence


Tai Chi, Qi Gong and Emotional Wellbeing

The Question

Can practising Tai Chi and Qi Gong support emotional wellbeing?

Emotional wellbeing is about more than the absence of illness. It includes how we cope with life’s challenges, our ability to enjoy meaningful activities, our relationships with others and how connected we feel to ourselves.

Researchers have increasingly explored whether mind-body practices such as Tai Chi and Qi Gong can support emotional wellbeing by combining gentle movement, breathing, focused attention and regular physical activity.

Rather than focusing on symptoms alone, many studies investigate how these practices contribute to overall quality of life and psychological wellbeing.


What the Research Says

Research suggests that regular Tai Chi and Qi Gong practice may contribute to improvements in emotional wellbeing across a wide range of populations.

Systematic reviews have reported positive effects on:

  • overall psychological wellbeing
  • quality of life
  • mood
  • emotional resilience
  • self-confidence
  • perceived wellbeing
  • life satisfaction

Many studies have also reported reductions in symptoms of stress and anxiety, alongside improvements in relaxation and emotional balance.

Researchers suggest that these benefits are most likely to develop through regular, sustained practice rather than occasional participation.

Although study quality varies, the overall evidence indicates that Tai Chi and Qi Gong are safe, acceptable and enjoyable activities that support wellbeing throughout life.


Why Might They Help?

Emotional wellbeing is influenced by many different aspects of our lives.

Movement is one of them.

Tai Chi and Qi Gong combine several qualities that researchers believe contribute to psychological wellbeing, including:

  • gentle physical activity
  • relaxed breathing
  • focused attention
  • learning new skills
  • body awareness
  • opportunities for relaxation
  • regular self-care
  • practising with others

Together, these experiences may help people feel more connected to themselves, more confident in their bodies and better able to respond to the challenges of everyday life.


What This Means in Practice

For many people, Tai Chi and Qi Gong become more than forms of exercise.

They become regular moments of pause within busy lives.

People often describe:

  • feeling calmer
  • feeling more balanced
  • enjoying a greater sense of ease
  • becoming kinder towards themselves
  • feeling more connected with others
  • approaching everyday challenges with greater confidence

These changes are often subtle.

Rather than transforming life overnight, they gradually become part of how people move, think and respond to the world around them.


Emotional Wellbeing Is About the Whole Person

Research consistently shows that emotional wellbeing is influenced by many different factors.

These include:

  • physical health
  • meaningful relationships
  • regular movement
  • purpose and enjoyment
  • opportunities to learn
  • adequate rest
  • supportive communities
  • feeling connected to ourselves and others

Tai Chi and Qi Gong contribute to several of these areas simultaneously, which may help explain why they are associated with improvements in overall wellbeing rather than just individual symptoms.


Things to Keep in Mind

Tai Chi and Qi Gong are not treatments for mental health conditions.

While research suggests they may support emotional wellbeing, they should be viewed as complementary practices that work alongside healthy lifestyles and, where appropriate, professional healthcare.

Everyone’s experience is different, and emotional wellbeing is influenced by many aspects of life beyond movement alone.


Key Takeaway

Research suggests that Tai Chi and Qi Gong can make a valuable contribution to emotional wellbeing by supporting relaxation, confidence, body awareness and quality of life.

Their gentle combination of movement, breathing and mindful attention offers an enjoyable and sustainable way of caring for both mind and body.

Rather than promising happiness or eliminating life’s difficulties, these practices help many people develop greater resilience, self-awareness and a deeper sense of wellbeing over time.



Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses

  • Wang C, Chan JSM, Ren L, Yan JH. The Effects of Tai Chi on Psychological Well-Being: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.
  • Oh B, Butow P, Mullan B, et al. The Effects of Tai Chi and Qigong on Psychological Wellbeing: A Systematic Review.
  • Zou L, et al. Reviews examining Tai Chi, Qigong and psychological wellbeing.

Related Guidance

  • World Health Organization – Mental Health and Wellbeing
  • National Institute for Health and Care Excellence (NICE)
  • Mental Health Foundation – Wellbeing